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Nat Cancer ; 2(4): 392-399, 2021 04.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1475490

ABSTRACT

Patients with cancer have been identified in several studies to be at high risk of developing severe COVID-19; however, rates of SARS-CoV-2 IgG seroconversion and its association with cancer types and anti-cancer therapy remain obscure. We conducted a retrospective cohort study in patients with cancer that underwent SARS-CoV-2 IgG testing. Two hundred and sixty-one patients with a cancer diagnosis underwent SARS-CoV-2 IgG testing and demonstrated a high rate of seroconversion (92%). However, significantly lower seroconversion was observed in patients with hematologic malignancies (82%), patients that received anti-CD-20 antibody therapy (59%) and stem cell transplant (60%). Interestingly, all 17 patients that received immunotherapy, including 16 that received anti-PD-1/PD-L1 monoclonal antibodies, developed SARS-Cov-2 IgG antibodies (100% seroconversion). These data show differential rates of seroconversion in specific patient groups and bear importance for clinical monitoring and vaccination strategies that are being developed to mitigate the COVID-19 pandemic.


Subject(s)
Antibodies, Viral/blood , Immunoglobulin G/blood , Neoplasms/immunology , SARS-CoV-2/immunology , Seroconversion , Adult , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , COVID-19 Nucleic Acid Testing , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Neoplasms/drug therapy , Retrospective Studies , Young Adult
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